A healthcare provider can evaluate the burn and classify it accordingly. Can I treat a burn at home?īurns are classified as first, second, or third-degree based on the severity. Also, find out what are the best over-the-counter topical antibiotics for burn treatment. Please continue reading to learn when you need to see a doctor and when it is safe to treat a burn at home. More widespread and deeper burns may require specialized care at a burn care center.Ī sunburn or minor scald can probably be treated at home. Depending on the severity and location, they can range from a minor problem treated at home to a life-threatening emergency requiring medical treatment in a hospital. Jacob.Burns can result from heat, excessive sun exposure, radiation exposure, or contact with chemicals or electricity. Because they usually result from chemicals or fire burns, there can be permanent scars on the skin, says Dr. Third-degree burns are in a different category, because they actually reach the under-layer of your skin: the dermis.If your sunburn is accompanied by a fever or nausea, you may also have sun poisoning, and should load up on fluids in addition to checking in with a doctor. It may take a few hours after long-term sun exposure for the burn to get pink or red and painful, depending on the severity. A second-degree sunburn also affects the epidermis, and will have blistering, even layers of blisters, redness, and peeling sheets of skin.First-degree sunburns involve redness, and maybe a slight peeling of the top layer of the skin, or the epidermis, she says.Here's a little more info about each one: The classification of the burn depends on the layers of the skin that are affected, says Dr. What's the difference between a first-degree, second-degree, and third-degree burn? Again, you probably won't ever get a burn like this from the sun. “It may take as long as three to four weeks, even with good healing and no infection, for a third-degree burn to become well again,” says Dr. The healing process isn’t a quick one either. Third degree burns require surgery to remove the dead skin, and then skin grafting, a transfer of skin from other places on the body. If you suspect you have a third-degree burn, or even a second-degree burn, you’ll need to visit the emergency room immediately-it’s not something to put off. Here, dermatologists break down the different levels of burns, at-home treatments you can use for relief, and how to prevent them from happening in the first place. While it’s most common to get a first-degree sunburn on a typical beach day, it's possible to get second- and third-degree burns from the sun as well (though more rare). “Excessive UV energy from sunlight can cause permanent skin damage,” says Dr. But, if you’re not careful enough and overexpose yourself to the sun, your skin will burn, potentially causing long-term damage. It gives your body Vitamin D that's especially good for bone health, says James Beckman, MD, board-certified plastic surgeon and adjunct associate clinical professor in the dermatology department at Arkansas Medical School. If you've ever had a reallly bad sunburn (you know, the I-look-like-a-lobster kind that makes you so uncomfortable, you can't even sleep), you may have wondered what kind of damage that does to your skin long-term.įirst things first: Not all sun exposure is a bad thing.
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